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Scuba Diving Frequently Asked Questions
 
Is it hard to learn to scuba dive?
No, in fact, it's probably easier than you imagine -- especially if you're already comfortable in the water. Learning to dive involves three phases:
1. Academic study that includes the physics and physiology of diving;
2. Confined-water training (often called pool training) to learn and practice basic skills; and
3. Open-water checkout dives to prove mastery of basic dive skills. To better understand this process, read "Getting Started" The course is "performance based," which means that you progress as you learn and demonstrate knowledge and skill.
What is the age requirement for scuba certification?
To obtain an Open Water Diver Certification, you must be 15 years old. Young adults (ages 12-14 for NAUI and 10-14 for PADI) can receive a Junior Open Water Diver Certification.
Do I need to be physically fit to scuba dive?
Before getting certified, you should be in good physical health. If you are not sure that you're fit enough, see your doctor.
Do I have to be able to swim?
You don't need to be an Olympic swimmer, but you do need to have a few basic skills. The scuba certification process includes a swim test that you must pass. If you can't swim, sign up for lessons.
Click
HERE for Swimming Lessons
How do I choose a scuba instructor?
It is important to choose an instructor that you trust and feel comfortable with. He/She should be thorough, patient, and supportive. Don't stick with someone you are not comfortable with. Scuba diving is a dangerous sport. You need the proper training to be successful and safe. Don't be afraid to ask for references from the instructor's previous students.
How long is the scuba course and how much does it cost?
First, the course length depends on you and your schedule. If you had nothing but free time on your hands, you could be an Open Water Diver in One week or 2 weeks to 1 month. However, you must study your dive manual before your lesson commence. Get your manual from the dive centre you sign up before your lesson start. you can choose to start your lesson in island (fast and convenience) or partially in town and partially in island (more time and more practice). A complete course could cost between RM1,300 and RM1,500 depend on which resort and room type you choose to stay or either fall on holiday which you have to pay extra surcharge. The cost includes books, tables, license and some rental equipment. You may spend more if you prefer to buy your own personal equipment (mask, snorkel, fins, weight, weight belt, and boots) or take a resort course.
Buy Some Gear
To learn to dive, you'll at the very least need at least a mask, fins and snorkel. The other stuff, including a buoyancy compensator, regulator, wetsuit, etc., can come later on when you've got a better idea of what you'll need.
Meeting Other New Divers
All divers were new once. You're joining an elite group of people who enjoy exploring a seemingly hostile environment. Talking to other new divers, as well as experienced ones, will help you get through your jitters, provide you with tips and techniques for making diving safer, easier and more fun, and answer any questions you might have. Jump into a conversation with other new divers now!
What is PADI?
PADI is the Professional Association of Diving Instructor, the largest scuba training
organization in the world. PADI develops scuba programs and diver training products, monitors the scuba training conducted by more than 67,000 PADI professionals worldwide, maintains diver certification records and issues your diver certification credentials. In addition, PADI maintains various support services for PADI Dive Centers and Resorts. Founded in 1966, today you'll find PADI professionals in more than 170 countries and territories, and international service offices in nine countries. Approximately seven out of ten North American divers are certified by PADI, and approximately 55% of all divers worldwide are certified by PADI.
Why are some Scuba Instructors so much cheaper than others?
Most SCUBA Instructors charge about the same for complete certification. The difference is some instructors do not tell you about all the costs. Be caution, if the lessons price sounds very inexpensive it might not include everything. Dive Centers have to pay rent and labor. So they will typically charge more. Find a good Dive centre or Private Scuba Instructor who will give you better friendlier personal service.

Questions to ask your dive instructor:
Does that price include the four Open Water Dives? Where?
Does that price include the book? The book, log book and dive tables
Does that price include the SCUBA gear or free rental for the four Open Water Dives?
How many students will be in your class? Some dive centre wait until they have a big crowd of students for class.
Does that price include the PADI registration and your Scuba Certification card?

Do not try to end up paying more than you expected.

Beginning SCUBA is taught in three parts Class, Pool training, and Diving. You must complete all three Parts to be a certified scuba diver. Some instructors break up the payments and advertise only the first payment. You end up paying 2 or 3 time what you expected. I suggest you ask how much for each part and what is included in the price. Add them ALL up, you might be surprised. Also make sure you know when and where you will make your four Open Water Checkout Dives.

We recommend you meet and talk to each instructor face to face before you make a decision. Call us for assitant to arrange the appointment with your dive instructor today.

Scuba diving sounds exciting, but I'm not sure if it's for me. Can I try it without signing up for a actual dive course?
Absolutely. The PADI Discover Scuba Diving program allows you to make a shallow scuba dive supervised by a PADI professional after a short pool session to familiarize you with the equipment and some techniques. You can usually do this in a few hours. There's also a program that lets you try scuba in a swimming pool only. This takes even less time, and it's popular in places that may not have an actual scuba diving site at hand.
What exactly will I have to do to get PADI certified?
Scuba Certification is completed in 3 parts.
1. Class room (Academic book work),
2. Pool Training
3. Four Scuba Dives


PADI Certification is performance based. You must comfortably perform and show mastery of all the skills to earn your certification.

1. "Class" Knowledge Development - 5 Knowledge Review Modules
Read the Book and Watch the DVD. There 5 Chapters or modules.

For the 5 modules of theory, you'll read the PADI Open Water Diver manual in conjunction with watching the PADI Open Water diver video and complete the five knowledge reviews at the end of each chapter. After I have made sure you understand everything in the knowledge review questions, you'll be given a ten question quiz for that module. Don't worry I'll go over any questions that you don't understand. At the end of the 5th module and knowledge review you'll be given the PADI Open Water diver final exam. Just like the quizzes this is multiple choice and, again, just like the quizzes I'll go over anything you don't understand. Hopefully by then you'll pass with 100%. But all is not lost as long as you score 75% or better you passed! And I'll go over any questions you get wrong so you are completely happy and understand them all. If you score less than 75% we'll go over everything you missed and you may take the test again.

2. "Pool Training" Confined Water Pool Skills
You must complete the following skills before the end of the course.

200m/yard continuous swim (or 400m snorkel swim)
10 minute swim/float

Module 1: Prior to completing Open Water dive 1 you must practice and master the following skills in confined water dive 1

Equipment assembly and disassembly
Equipment donning and adjustment
BCD inflation and deflation at the surface
     - low pressure inflation
     - oral inflation
Regulator recovery
Regulator clearing (blast and purge methods)
Mask clear (partial)
Underwater swimming
Submersible pressure gauge use
Alternate air source use
Hand signal recognition
Ascent

Module 2 & 3: Prior to completing Open Water dive 2 you must practice and
master the following skills in confined water dives 2 & 3.

Pre-dive safety check
Deep water entry
Snorkel clearing - blast method
Snorkel/regulator exchange
Descent
Surface swimming with scuba
Mask removal, replacement and clearing
No mask breathing
Disconnect low pressure inflator
Proper weighting
Air depletion exercise
Weight removal at the surface
Deep water exit - remove equipment
Fin pivot (both methods)
     - low pressure inflation
     - oral inflation
Neutral buoyancy swim
Cramp removal
Tired diver tow
Air depletion exercise/1 min alternate air source swim
Free flow regulator breathing
Controlled Emergency Swimming Ascent

Module 4 & 5: Prior to completing Open Water dives 3 & 4 you must practice and master the following skills in confined water dives 4 & 5

Equipment assembly and disassembly
Equipment donning and adjustment
Proper hyperventilation
Headfirst surface dive
Skin dive ascent and snorkel clearing
No mask swim
Hovering
Scuba unit removal and replacement
     - underwater
     - surface
Weight removal and replacement
     - underwater
     - surface

3. "Check-Out Dives" 4 Open Water Scuba Dive - Skills


For Open Water Dive 1 of the course a PADI instructor must lead the entire dive. For dives 2-4 however, a PADI Divemaster may lead the underwater exploration part. With adult student divers, dives 1 & 2 are completed to a maximum depth of 40 feet and dives 3 & 4 are to a maximum depth of 60 feet.

Dive 1
Equipment preparation, donning and adjustment
Predive safety check
Entry
Buoyancy check/weight check
Controlled descent
Underwater exploration
Ascent
Exit

Dive 2
Equipment preparation, donning and adjustment
Predive safety check
Entry and weight check
Descent
Buoyancy control (fin pivot - with low pressure inflation)
Mask clearing (both partial & full flood)
Alternate air source use (donor & receiver + oral inflation on surface)
Regulator recovery/clear
Underwater exploration
Ascent and exit
Weight removal at the surface

Dive 3
Equipment preparation, donning and adjustment
Predive safety check
Entry and weight check
Free Descent
Buoyancy control (fin pivot - with oral inflation)
Mask clearing (full flood)
Underwater exploration
Ascent and exit

Dive 4
Equipment preparation, donning and adjustment
Predive safety check
Entry and weight check
Free Descent
Buoyancy control (hover)
Mask removal, replacement and clear
Underwater exploration
Ascent and exit

Open Water Dive - Dive Flexible Skills
These are the dive flexible skills that must be completed. Surface skills may be completed on any dive, but underwater skills may only be completed on Open Water Dives 2,3 or 4.

Cramp removal
Tired diver tow
Surface swim with compass
Snorkel/regulator exchange
Remove/replace scuba
Remove/replace weights
Controlled Emergency Swimming Ascent (CESA) + (oral inflation on surface)
Underwater compass navigation